SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2014 TV

2014 TV

2014 TV belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.09 AU it takes 1.14 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 41
Orbital Period · P
1.14 yr
v(q)
43.2 km/s
v(Q)
18.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.05 km
TJ
5.61
Eccentricity · e
0.3936

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.661 AU) and its farthest (1.519 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.858 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.14 yr (416 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.09 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.394 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 7.16° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 43.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 18.8 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.05 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 41 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.51 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.09 AU
Eccentricity
0.3936
Perihelion
0.661 AU
Aphelion
1.519024 AU
Inclination
7.16°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
27.46°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Sep-28 20:57 0.434987 AU
65073197 km
25.25 km/s
2031-Sep-19 18:50 0.355261 AU
53146257 km
8.57 km/s
2031-Dec-28 23:57 0.311954 AU
46667630 km
11.51 km/s
2033-May-08 04:15 0.059590 AU
8914466 km
12.48 km/s
2039-Oct-20 23:08 0.189327 AU
28322984 km
6.92 km/s
2041-Apr-16 08:17 0.175740 AU
26290334 km
7.82 km/s
2047-Oct-19 17:47 0.012204 AU
1825682 km
11.65 km/s
2049-Mar-08 20:02 0.280998 AU
42036696 km
10.91 km/s
2049-May-31 14:35 0.333310 AU
49862503 km
7.48 km/s
2055-Oct-15 07:52 0.085632 AU
12810311 km
14.65 km/s
2056-Aug-18 14:47 0.495950 AU
74193117 km
10.31 km/s
2057-Feb-20 00:04 0.317853 AU
47550069 km
12.34 km/s
2057-Jun-14 11:40 0.403833 AU
60412607 km
8.56 km/s
2058-May-27 07:18 0.385396 AU
57654461 km
23.51 km/s
2063-Oct-09 00:38 0.199056 AU
29778418 km
18.86 km/s
2064-Aug-29 16:55 0.447638 AU
66965756 km
9.85 km/s
2065-Jan-30 08:17 0.335222 AU
50148519 km
13.06 km/s
2065-Jun-28 10:44 0.452374 AU
67674155 km
9.51 km/s
2066-May-20 09:20 0.217969 AU
32607727 km
19.25 km/s
2071-Oct-02 07:46 0.325763 AU
48733395 km
23.29 km/s
2072-Sep-11 12:58 0.374515 AU
56026626 km
9.12 km/s
2073-Jan-09 10:11 0.321633 AU
48115644 km
12.43 km/s
2074-May-13 07:43 0.076091 AU
11383033 km
15.06 km/s
2079-Sep-26 20:45 0.439708 AU
65779369 km
26.94 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.50999
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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